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Hoag Orthopedic Institute Hoag Orthopedic Institute
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  • Elbow Care

    • Your first appointment with an elbow specialist at Hoag Orthopedic Institute is designed to give you clarity about your condition, confidence, and a personalized path toward healing. Your orthopedic elbow doctor will begin by reviewing your medical history, discussing your symptoms, and asking about any previous injuries or treatments.

      You’ll receive a focused physical exam, and if needed, your elbow doctor will order advanced imaging, such as X-rays or an MRI, for a more detailed diagnosis. Your orthopedic elbow specialist will explain what they find in clear terms, answer all your questions, and work with you to develop a tailored treatment plan.

      Whether you're recovering from a sports injury, struggling with chronic pain, or seeking a second opinion, your first visit with our elbow specialists is the beginning of a partnership built on trust, transparency, and expert care.

    • At Hoag Orthopedic Institute, you’ll receive expert care from fellowship-trained elbow doctors and orthopedic elbow specialists who focus exclusively on the diagnosis and treatment of elbow injuries and conditions. Our orthopedic elbow surgeons are leaders in using advanced techniques, including robotic-assisted and minimally invasive procedures, to support faster healing and optimal outcomes.

      Our collaborative team guides your treatment plan, prioritizing your comfort, function, long-term well-being, and personal goals. Whether you're dealing with chronic joint pain, nerve compression, or a traumatic injury, one of our dedicated orthopedic elbow doctors will develop a personalized plan to relieve your pain, restore your range of motion, and help you return to the activities you enjoy.

    • At Hoag Orthopedic Institute, our experienced elbow doctors and orthopedic elbow surgeons offer a full range of treatment options tailored to your diagnosis, lifestyle, and recovery goals. Whenever possible, your elbow specialist will recommend non-surgical approaches first — including activity modification, anti-inflammatory medication, bracing, ultrasound, corticosteroid injections, and targeted physical therapy.

      When surgery is the most effective treatment for your needs, our fellowship-trained elbow surgeons use advanced techniques such as arthroscopy and robotic-assisted procedures to reduce trauma, lower complication risk, and speed recovery. Whether your pain comes from arthritis, overuse, instability, or a traumatic injury, your elbow doctor will guide you through a personalized plan focused on restoring joint function and relieving pain.

    • Scheduling an appointment with an elbow doctor at Hoag Orthopedic Institute is simple. You can request a consultation online or call our scheduling team directly at (949) 890-0464. Our patient coordinators will help connect you with the right orthopedic elbow specialist based on your condition, preferences, and availability..

      From your first contact, we prioritize communication and access to care. You’ll have support every step of the way, including help with insurance questions, convenient appointment times, and fast access to advanced diagnostics and imaging.

      During your visit, your orthopedic elbow doctor will take the time to explain your condition, answer your questions, and walk you through personalized treatment options to help you move forward with confidence.

  • Foot & Ankle

    • During your first appointment with a foot and ankle specialist at Hoag Orthopedic Institute, you’ll receive a comprehensive evaluation designed to identify the root cause of your symptoms and build a treatment plan tailored to you.

      Your foot doctor will review your medical history, ask about your activity level and goals, and perform a hands-on exam. Depending on your condition, they may use diagnostic tools such as X-rays, ultrasound, or MRI to assess bones, joints, tendons, and ligaments in greater detail.

      Throughout the visit, your foot and ankle doctor will explain their findings, answer your questions, and walk you through your treatment options, whether conservative or surgical. You’ll leave with a clear plan and confidence that your care is in expert hands.

    • At Hoag Orthopedic Institute, board-certified foot doctors and fellowship-trained foot and ankle specialists deliver exceptional care using today’s most advanced techniques. Whether you're facing chronic foot pain, sports injuries, or complex conditions, our foot and ankle doctors create a personalized treatment plan to help you heal faster and move with a greater range of motion.

      Our foot and ankle orthopedic surgeons are skilled in minimally invasive and robotic-assisted procedures that support quicker recovery with fewer complications. From diagnosis to rehab, every step of your care is guided by trusted foot and ankle specialists focused on your comfort and goals.

      Patients choose our expert foot doctors for personalized care backed by innovation, compassion, and consistently excellent outcomes.

    • Scheduling an appointment with a highly qualified foot doctor is quick and convenient at Hoag Orthopedic Institute. Please request a consultation online or call (949) 890-0464 to speak directly with our scheduling team. They’ll match you with the right foot and ankle specialist based on your needs and availability.

      Whether you need a diagnosis, a second opinion, or advanced treatment, one of our trusted foot and ankle doctors will provide state-of-the-art diagnostics and a personalized treatment plan for your recovery. We prioritize clear communication and patient-focused care from the first call to your first visit. Let's help you take the next step with confidence.

    • At Hoag Orthopedic Institute, our foot and ankle doctors provide both non-surgical and surgical solutions tailored to your specific condition and long-term goals. Non-surgical treatments may include rest, bracing, physical therapy, orthotics, corticosteroid injections, ultrasound therapy, and activity modification..

      When surgery is the most effective option, our board-certified foot and ankle surgeons specialize in minimally invasive arthroscopic and robotic-assisted techniques. These procedures have been proven to reduce pain, speed recovery, and support better long-term function.

      Whether you’re dealing with a sports injury, arthritis, or chronic instability, your orthopedic foot and ankle specialist will develop a treatment plan focused on relieving pain and restoring mobility — so you can get back on your feet again.

  • Hand & Wrist

    • At Hoag Orthopedic Institute, our expert hand doctors and orthopedic hand and wrist specialists provide a thorough evaluation to determine the least invasive treatment that meets your needs. Non-surgical care may include activity modification, bracing, corticosteroid injections, ultrasound, and targeted physical therapy — all designed to relieve pain and restore function.

      When surgery is your best path forward, our fellowship-trained orthopedic hand surgeons perform advanced procedures ranging from minimally invasive endoscopic carpal tunnel release to complex tendon, ligament, and joint reconstructions. Many operations are performed with robotic assistance and arthroscopic tools to support faster healing and better long-term outcomes.

      Whether your pain and dysfunction are caused by arthritis, nerve compression, or a traumatic injury, our orthopedic hand doctors tailor your treatment plan to get you back to doing what you love.

    • At your first visit, your orthopedic hand and wrist specialist will take time to understand your symptoms, medical history, and lifestyle. Expect a detailed conversation about when your symptoms began, what movements or activities make them worse, and what treatments you’ve already tried.

      Your hand doctor may perform a physical exam and order advanced imaging, such as X-rays, ultrasound, or MRI, to help pinpoint the source of your pain or dysfunction. Once a diagnosis is confirmed, your specialist will walk you through all treatment options, from non-surgical care to potential procedures.

      Most importantly, you’ll receive clear answers to your questions and a personalized plan designed to support your goals and restore hand and wrist function.

    • At Hoag Orthopedic Institute, your care is led by nationally recognized orthopedic hand doctors and fellowship-trained hand and wrist specialists who use the most advanced surgical and non-surgical techniques available today. From robotic-assisted procedures to minimally invasive surgery, our orthopedic hand and wrist surgeons focus on achieving the best possible outcomes with less pain and faster, more complete recovery.

      Every patient benefits from personalized treatment planning, cutting-edge diagnostics, and a compassionate, collaborative care team. Whether you need a hand surgeon for complex trauma or a hand specialist treating chronic joint pain, Hoag Orthopedic Institute delivers exceptional, patient-centered care you can trust.

      Our highly trained hand doctors and specialists provide expert treatment designed to meet your specific needs and goals.

    • Scheduling an appointment with a qualified hand doctor at Hoag Orthopedic Institute is quick and easy. You can request a consultation online or call our scheduling team directly at (949) 890-0464 to speak with a team member. Our patient coordinators will help match you with the right hand specialist for your condition, preferences, and availability.

      From your very first visit, our team prioritizes clear communication and personalized care. Your orthopedic hand doctor will take the time to fully understand your needs as well as answer all your questions, explain your condition, and walk you through your treatment options.

      Whether you need an initial diagnosis or a second opinion, you’ll have access to board-certified orthopedic hand surgeons, advanced diagnostic tools, and personalized care planning.

  • Hip Care

    • Hoag Orthopedic Institute offers trusted, comprehensive care from some of the most experienced orthopedic hip surgeons and hip specialists in the nation. Our team of fellowship-trained, board-certified hip doctors uses advanced techniques—including robotic-assisted surgery and anterior hip replacement—to improve precision, minimize tissue damage, and support faster recovery times following your hip surgery.

      But we believe success means more than an excellent surgical outcome. Our patient-centered approach ensures that your orthopedic hip doctor focuses on helping you return to the lifestyle you love—free from the pain and dysfunction that has been holding you back.

      Whether you seek relief from arthritis, an injury, or chronic discomfort, your hip orthopedic surgeon will provide a treatment plan tailored to your needs and goals. From your first consultation to your last physical therapy session, you’ll have a dedicated team guiding your recovery every step of the way.

    • Scheduling a consultation with a hip doctor at Hoag Orthopedic Institute is simple. You are welcome to call our office directly or request an appointment online with one of our experienced hip specialists.

      Whether you need a diagnosis, a second opinion, or a surgical consultation, we’ll match you with the right orthopedic hip specialist for your needs and goals. Our team is here to guide you through your options, including the latest robotic-assisted procedures and innovative treatments designed to support your best recovery.

    • At Hoag Orthopedic Institute, your orthopedic hip specialist will develop an individualized treatment plan for your specific diagnosis and lifestyle goals. We offer a full range of non-surgical options—such as physical therapy, image-guided injections, and pain management—so that your condition can be best treated without surgery.

      When surgery is required, our hip doctors use advanced, innovative techniques, including robotic-assisted orthopedic surgery that minimizes tissue disruption and promotes faster healing. These revolutionary methods allow many patients to regain strength, mobility, and comfort with fewer complications while providing our patients with a 5-star experience, getting them back to what they love faster. If hip replacement is necessary, rest assured that HOI’s fellowship trained hip surgeons lead the Western United States in joint replacement surgeries, translating into better outcomes for our patients.

      Every hip treatment we offer is recommended for one reason: to help you return to your active life with the best possible outcome and long-term function.

    • At your first visit to Hoag Orthopedic Institute, you’ll meet with a knowledgeable hip specialist who will review your symptoms, medical history, and goals for recovery. Depending on your needs, your visit may also include a physical exam, imaging such as X-rays or an MRI, and a detailed discussion of the possible causes of your pain or mobility limitations, as well as your recommended treatment options.

      Once a diagnosis is made, your hip doctor will explain your treatment options clearly—whether surgical or non-surgical—and work with you to create a personalized care plan. You’ll have the opportunity to ask all your questions, which will be answered thoughtfully and respectfully.

      From the start, you’ll be supported by a team genuinely committed to your recovery and ensuring you are fully informed every step of the way.

  • Joint Replacement

    • Total joint replacement may be recommended for patients with advanced joint damage that limits movement or causes daily pain, most often from osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis or post-traumatic injury.

      You may be a candidate if conservative treatments such as physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications or steroid injections fail to provide relief.

      Candidates for joint replacement often report pain with walking, climbing stairs or performing routine tasks. A joint replacement surgeon will evaluate your medical history, imaging and lifestyle goals to determine if surgery is the right next step.

    • Before joint replacement surgery, your care team will guide you through a thorough preoperative evaluation, including medical clearance, imaging and patient education. You’ll receive detailed instructions on preparing your home, medications to avoid and what to expect during recovery.

      Total joint replacement is typically performed as an inpatient or same-day procedure, depending on your health and surgical plan.

      Guided physical therapy is critical following joint replacement to rebuild your strength and mobility. Your team will monitor your progress and adjust your care plan as needed, helping you return safely to your favorite activities with greater comfort and confidence.

    • Hoag Orthopedic Institute is nationally recognized for its expertise in joint replacement surgery and consistently ranks among the highest-volume programs in the United States. Our high surgical volume means our team brings deep, real-world experience to every procedure, from routine joint replacements to complex revisions.

      Our board-certified and fellowship-trained surgeons collaborate with physical therapists, anesthesiologists and care coordinators to deliver comprehensive, evidence-based joint replacement services. We offer advanced surgical techniques, including robotic-assisted procedures when appropriate, to help reduce pain and restore joint function.

      As a patient at HOI, you will receive personalized care, proven outcomes and the support of a team committed to helping you move with strength and confidence.

  • Knee Care

    • At Hoag Orthopedic Institute, we're pleased to provide a free consultation with our award-winning team of knee specialists to fully discuss your condition and chart a treatment path. To schedule your appointment, please call our scheduling team at (949) 890-0464. or complete this secure request form.

      We’ll connect you with the orthopedic knee doctor best suited to your needs and can help arrange any imaging or medical records before your visit.

    • Hoag Orthopedic Institute’s knee specialists treat a wide range of conditions, from sports injuries such as meniscus or cartilage damage to complex ligament tears, fractures, and advanced arthritis. Your non-surgical treatment options may include individualized physical therapy, bracing for added stability, or image-guided injections to reduce inflammation and ease pain. In many cases, a conservative approach can often restore mobility, delay, or even avoid the need for surgery.

      When surgery offers the best long-term results, our orthopedic knee surgeons perform procedures including arthroscopic ligament repair, cartilage restoration, partial knee replacement, and total knee replacement. If knee replacement is necessary, rest assured that HOI’s fellowship trained knee surgeons lead the Western United States in joint replacement surgeries, translating into better outcomes for our patients.

      Many of our knee surgeons use advanced robotic-assisted systems that help protect surrounding healthy tissue, provide exceptional surgical accuracy, and ensure optimal alignment for each patient’s unique anatomy. Our knee doctors design every treatment plan to reduce pain, restore movement, and support lasting knee health.

    • At your first visit, you’ll meet with a board-certified, fellowship-trained orthopedic knee specialist who will take time to understand your symptoms, concerns, and goals. Your appointment begins with a detailed review of your medical history and any imaging or test results you’ve had. Your knee doctor will perform a focused physical exam to evaluate your joint's stability, range of motion, and any areas of pain or swelling.

      If more information is needed, your knee doctor may arrange additional diagnostic tests, including X-rays or an MRI. Then you'll discuss the likely causes of your symptoms and review both non-surgical and surgical treatment options. Before you leave, your specialist will outline a personalized plan for next steps, ensuring you feel informed and supported from day one.

    • At Hoag Orthopedic Institute, our board-certified, fellowship-trained knee doctors, orthopedic surgeons, and physical therapists provide advanced care for a full spectrum of knee injuries and conditions. Our qualified knee specialists offer both surgical and non-surgical solutions tailored to each patient. Highly effective non-surgical knee treatment may include personalized physical therapy, bracing, or targeted injections to relieve pain and improve mobility.

      When surgery is the most effective path forward, our orthopedic knee surgeons use cutting-edge robotic-assisted systems, ensuring exceptional precision, personalized implant alignment, and minimal disruption to surrounding tissues. Our team uses the latest surgical techniques, robotic surgery and other innovative surgical approaches, to give patients a 5-star experience, getting them back to what they love faster. From diagnosis through rehabilitation, you’ll work with a dedicated team of experienced knee specialists focused on your comfort, safety, and long-term knee health.

      Let’s help you return to the activities you love with confidence.

  • Shoulder Care

    • At Hoag Orthopedic Institute, our team of board-certified, fellowship-trained shoulder doctors and orthopedic shoulder surgeons brings world-class expertise to diagnosing and treating your injury or condition. Our shoulder specialists use advanced treatment options, ranging from conservative therapies to highly complex shoulder surgery performed with minimally invasive and robotic-assisted techniques, including reverse shoulder arthroplasty. Using robotic technology, our shoulder surgeons perform highly accurate implant placement and stable joint reconstruction, while better protecting surrounding tissue, improving function, and promoting a smoother recovery.

      Whether you’re suffering from a sports injury, degenerative arthritis, or a complex rotator cuff tear, we personalize your care to your specific needs and goals. Our orthopedic shoulder specialists apply leading-edge techniques with one clear purpose—to help you move comfortably again and return to the activities you enjoy.

    • At your first visit, you’ll meet with a board-certified, fellowship-trained orthopedic shoulder specialist who will take time to understand the symptoms you have, as well as your concerns and goals. Your appointment will begin with a thorough review of your medical history and any relevant imaging or test results you have. Your shoulder doctor will perform a focused physical exam to assess your joint stability, range of motion, and areas of pain or weakness.

      If additional information is needed, tests such as X-rays, an ultrasound, or an MRI can be arranged on-site. You’ll then discuss the most likely causes of your symptoms and consider both non-surgical and surgical treatment options. Before you leave, your shoulder specialist will outline a personalized plan for the next steps, so you are informed and feel supported and confident in your care.

    • Our award-winning team of orthopedic shoulder doctors offers a full spectrum of treatments to address everything from minor strains to complex joint damage. Our non-surgical care may include targeted physical therapy to restore strength and mobility, bracing for added stability, and image-guided injections to reduce inflammation and relieve pain.

      When surgery is your most effective option, our shoulder surgeons perform procedures such as arthroscopic rotator cuff repair, labral repair, fracture fixation, and total or reverse shoulder replacement. Many of these surgeries incorporate advanced robotic-assisted technology, allowing for precise implant positioning, secure joint reconstruction, and improved functional outcomes.

      We tailor your treatment plan to your specific condition and goals, helping you heal, regain strength, and return to the activities that matter most to you.

    • To schedule your free consultation with an experienced shoulder doctor at Hoag Orthopedic Institute, call (949) 890-0464 or complete our secure online request form. We’ll connect you with the orthopedic shoulder specialist best suited to your needs and help arrange any imaging or records in advance, so you can quickly access the latest diagnostic tools and treatment options.

  • Spine

    • Your first visit to Hoag Orthopedic Institute is a chance for you and your spine specialist to get a complete picture of your current back health and goals for recovery. You’ll meet with a board-certified, fellowship-trained back doctor who will listen to your concerns, review any prior imaging or test results, and ask detailed questions about your symptoms and lifestyle. A detailed physical exam may follow to assess your range of motion, strength, and nerve function.

      Your back specialist may recommend advanced imaging or additional diagnostic tests available onsite. Together, you’ll discuss what’s causing your pain or mobility limitations and review both non-surgical and surgical treatment options. You’ll leave with a clear and personalized plan designed for your specific needs—and a team ready to support you through each step of your care.

    • Hoag Orthopedic Institute offers expert care from fellowship-trained, board-certified orthopedic spine surgeons, back doctors, and spine specialists who are leaders in their field. Our team also utilizes advanced techniques such as robotic-assisted spine surgery—providing greater surgical planning, accuracy, steadier instrument control, and less disruption to healthy structures for a smoother recovery.

      Exceptional technology and an excellent surgical outcome form just part of your experience with our specialized back care. Your orthopedic spine doctor will focus on your total well-being, creating a personalized treatment plan—surgical or non-surgical—to help you move without pain and regain function. From diagnosis through recovery, we’re committed to getting you back to the lifestyle you love, free from the limitations of back pain or dysfunction.

    • Hoag Orthopedic Institute offers a complimentary consultation, where you can meet with one of our qualified spine specialists to review your symptoms, discuss any existing test results, and explore your back treatment options. To schedule your appointment, simply call our scheduling team at (949) 890-0464 or complete the secure request form on our website.

      We’ll connect you with the right back doctor for your needs and can help arrange imaging or records before your visit. From the start, you’ll have access to advanced diagnostics and the latest treatments—including the latest techniques for minimally invasive procedures—tailored to your condition and goals.

    • At Hoag Orthopedic Institute, our highly qualified physical therapists, back doctors, and spine surgeons work together to treat a broad range of spine conditions. These include addressing herniated discs, relieving spinal stenosis, and managing degenerative disc disease and scoliosis. Conservative treatments often include targeted physical therapy, image-guided injections to relieve nerve pain, or medications to reduce inflammation.

      When surgery is your most effective option, our spine specialists perform procedures including spinal decompression to free compressed nerves, spinal fusion to stabilize the spine, and disc replacement to maintain mobility. Many operations are performed using minimally invasive or robotic-assisted techniques, which combine advanced imaging with precise instrument control to protect surrounding tissues and support a smoother recovery. Our back specialists devise a custom spine plan for each patient, designed to relieve pain, restore function, and help them return to active, pain-free living.

  • Sports Medicine

    • At Hoag Orthopedic Institute, our board-certified, fellowship-trained sports medicine doctors, orthopedic surgeons, and rehabilitation specialists bring advanced expertise to diagnosing and treating sports-related injuries. Whether you’re a competitive athlete or simply embrace an active lifestyle, our sports medicine specialists design your care around your performance goals and your long-term health. Unlike primary care sports medicine doctors who typically see just a small number of sports injuries, HOI’s sports medicine team only treat sports medicine injuries and conditions—day in and day out.

      When you need surgery, our sports orthopedic surgeons use the most advanced technology and non-operative treatment options to achieve exceptional accuracy in repair and reconstruction to help safeguard healthy tissues, restore proper mechanics, and support a faster, more confident return to play.

      From your first consultation through recovery, you’ll work with a team that understands the demands of your sport and is committed to getting you back to doing what you love—safely and at your highest level.

    • When you're ready to meet with an experienced sports medicine doctor at Hoag Orthopedic Institute, call (949) 890-0464 or complete our online request form. We’ll match you with the orthopedic sports medicine specialist best suited to your needs and help arrange any imaging or records in advance.

      From your very first visit, you’ll have access to a dedicated team of sports medicine specialists and the latest diagnostic tools and advanced treatment options to get you back to your sport safely and with confidence.

    • Our award-winning team of orthopedic sports medicine specialists treats injuries ranging from sprains and tendonitis to complex ligament tears, fractures, and joint damage. HOI’s sports medicine doctors do not just treat an injury—they dig deeper to diagnose any underlying issues to get patients back to doing what they love sooner.

      HOI sports medicine doctors start with non-surgical options whenever possible, including seamless access to imaging, physical therapy and performance specialists, bracing, activity modification, and image-guided injections to reduce pain and speed your healing.

      When surgery is your best path forward, our orthopedic sports surgeons perform procedures such as arthroscopic ligament reconstruction, rotator cuff repair, cartilage restoration, and others.

      Our sports medicine surgeons use the most advanced minimally invasive techniques designed to restore full function and support long-term performance while preserving the healthy surrounding tissues.

      We customize your treatment to your sport and performance goals, helping you recover fully, protect against re-injury, and return to play with confidence.

    • At your first appointment, you’ll meet with a board-certified, fellowship-trained sports medicine doctor who will take the time to understand your injury, training demands, and performance goals. You'll have a detailed discussion of your symptoms, medical history, and any imaging or test results you bring. Next, your sports medicine specialist will perform a focused physical exam to assess strength, range of motion, and joint stability.

      If additional insight is needed, advanced imaging, such as X-rays, MRI, or ultrasound, can be arranged on-site. Together, you’ll review the findings, explore treatment options, and decide on the next steps. Before you leave, our sports injury doctor will design a personalized treatment plan to maximize your recovery and return to your sport safely and confidently.

  • Day of Surgery

    • Along with your surgeon and anesthesiologist, there will also be a circulating RN, surgical technician, and operating room assistant taking care of you in the operating room.
    • Temperatures are kept low in the surgical suites to reduce bacterial growth. You will be kept warm with warm blankets.
    • The average surgical time is between 30 and 60 minutes. However some surgery can take as long as 4 hours. Times vary based on procedure type and complexity. Occasionally procedures can take longer than scheduled.
    • While we do not have coffee here, there is a coffee shop across the street. In consideration of our patients who have not had anything to eat or drink, we do not allow food or uncovered drinks in our lobby. Should your ride bring something to eat while they wait, we ask that they simply step outside the building to one of the benches and enjoy refreshments there.
    • Yes, you may bring your iPod to listen to while you wait in the pre-operative area
    • Please do not wear any jewelry. Due to the equipment being utilized, jewelry can be a potential risk to patients during surgery.
    • Your ride is welcome to wait in our waiting room. However, no one needs to wait the entire time. Although, if the patient is a minor, a custodial parent must remain in the facility the entire time. We will be happy to take a contact phone number and the nurse will call your ride 30 minutes before your estimated discharge time. Remember you can NOT go home in a cab, limo, or medical transport van.
    • The Medical Records department is open Monday through Thursday until 1:00 p.m. Requests can be made in writing, by fax, or by phone. A Medical Release Form needs to be completed by the patient and there is a $15 fee due prior to records being mailed.
    • Patients that are coming to the surgery center for a pain management procedure such as back or neck pain, will be required to check in 1 hour prior to your procedure. Patients scheduled before 1:00 pm, must have nothing to eat or drink after midnight, regardless of the type of anesthetic you will be receiving.

      If your procedure is scheduled after 1:00 p.m. a light breakfast is okay as long as it is eaten prior to 7:00 a.m. You will need to stop taking your aspirin, anti-inflammatory, or blood thinners, 7 days prior to your procedure, unless your physicians tells you otherwise.

      All patients will be required to change into a gown and remove all clothing from the waist up, as well as belts. It is best if you leave any jewelry at home. All patients will be receiving an intravenous line. You will need a ride home. Patients receiving only a local anesthesia, with NO sedation, may be allowed to drive themselves home, but must provide a name and number on admission of someone who can pick them up if necessary.